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English / Parts of speech in EnglishParts of speech are the different types of words in grammar. They were1. Verb. 2. Noun. 3. Adjective. 4. Adverb. 5. Pronoun. 6. Preposition. 7. Conjunction. 8. Interjection. 9. Article. Verb It describes an action / state / occurrence or it tells Nouns Action / State of being. Example Action: Ask, Jump, Think, Want, Run, Dance, Eat, Fix State of being: is, am, are, be, have, has, was, were Noun It is used to identify name of a person, place, thing / idea . Example Person: Maria, Boy, Doctor E.t.c Place: Newyork, park, outer space E.t.c Thing: Pen, Watermelon, Statute of liberty E.t.c Idea: Fairness, friendliness, acceptance E.t.c Adjective It describes a noun / pronoun. Example Size: Tiny, Long, and Oval Taste: nutty, flowery, sour Texture: Prickly, Smooth, Leathery Appearance: Bright, beautiful, faded Adverb It is a word that describes a verb, adjective or adverb. Example How: Loudly, Quickly How often: always, never When: Before, soon Where: inside, away Pronoun It replaces the name of a person place, thing / idea in a sentence Example You, We, They, He, me, she, it, Him, her, this, that, those, these, each e.t.c Preposition It shows the relationship such as directions time or placement between a noun / pronoun an another word in a sentence. Example About, Across, After, Around, before, between, Info, through, to Conjunction It is used to connect clauses, sentences / words. Or it joins 2 ideas / shows the relationship between 2 parts of a sentence. Example And, Because, But, so, through, or, until, while, unless. Interjection It is an exclamation or it is used to expresses Strong emotion. Example Aw, Bravo, hurry up!, hey, oh no !, well Article It comes before a noun in a sentence and sometimes shows if the noun refers to a specific / general person place or thing. Types of articles: a. Definite article (The): Indicate Specific things. b. Indefinite article (a, an): Indicate General things. Definite article (The) It is used to address the specific things. Or It is used to indicate a noun that is definite or has been previously specified in the context. Specific: the dog, the farm, the apple, the octopus Example the dog, the farm, the apple, the octopus. Indefinite article (a, an) It is used to address the general things. General: A dog, A farm, An apple, An octopus An: It used before singular count nouns beginning with a vowel (a, e, i, o, u) / vowel sound: Example An apple, an octopus. a: It used before singular count nouns beginning with consonants (other than a, e, i, o, u): Example A dog, a farm. |
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